Large Language Model-Assisted Preparation of Transportation Management Plans: A Case Study with WisDOT WisTMP System
Sheng, Z., Li, P., Huang, Z., Chen, Y.-J., Luo, Y., Wan, Z., Parker, S. T., Noyce, D. A., & Chen, S. (2026).
arXiv preprint, arXiv:2610.10650.
Summary
This study explores how locally deployed language models can help prepare transportation management plans for work zones. Historical WisDOT WisTMP documents are converted into question-answer training data, and several open-source models are fine-tuned to draft plan content. Fine-tuning improves text-generation metrics, but the models still tend to suggest too many strategies and struggle with project-specific explanations and cost estimates. Larger models provide limited additional gains, highlighting both the potential and remaining limitations of AI-assisted plan preparation.
